c# | WebBrowser control - programmatically select item on html `select`

Hi There,

As many times, we need to interact with the C# (.Net) Webbrowser Control, 

it is useful to be able to interact and programmatically change the selected item 

on an HTML select control.

I don't know, why it is hard to find this easy solution, but the code is as follow:

HtmlElementCollection col = webBrowser1.Document.GetElementsByTagName("select") 
foreach (HtmlElement heItem in col) 
{ 
  if (heItem.GetAttribute("className").Contains("exampleClassName") == true) 
  { 
    heItem.SetAttribute("selectedIndex", "3"); // select value at #3
    break; // incase of needed... 
  } 
}  

And finally, just easy as u code...


If you need change by value and not by index,
I assume you can check the values of the select control (sometimes called: dropdown),
and once you find the correct index of the desired value,
use the code above.



MDB-BLOG :)

c# Winforms WebBrowser - Clear all cookies

Hello,

I recently search for a method to delete all cookies from the build in .NET WinForms WebBrowser control.

I didn't found any working solution for it, nor working example.

It being told to use InternetSetOption, but nothing found about it.

So, i will write here my solution for clearing and deleting all cookies.

My solution using InternetSetOption with the option flag: INTERNET_OPTION_SUPPRESS_BEHAVIOR, which described as:

A general purpose option that is used to suppress behaviors on a process-wide basis. The lpBuffer parameter of the function must be a pointer to a DWORD containing the specific behavior to suppress. This option cannot be queried with InternetQueryOption.

This option flag should be used together with INTERNET_SUPPRESS_COOKIE_PERSIST options, which means:

Suppresses the persistence of cookies, even if the server has specified them as persistent.

So the example code for it will be:

static void Main()
{
    SuppressWininetBehavior();

    Application.EnableVisualStyles();
    Application.SetCompatibleTextRenderingDefault(false);
    Application.Run(new Form1());
}

[System.Runtime.InteropServices.DllImport("wininet.dll", CharSet = System.Runtime.InteropServices.CharSet.Auto, SetLastError = true)]
public static extern bool InternetSetOption(int hInternet, int dwOption, IntPtr lpBuffer, int dwBufferLength);

private static unsafe void SuppressWininetBehavior()
{
    /* SOURCE: http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/windows/desktop/aa385328%28v=vs.85%29.aspx
        * INTERNET_OPTION_SUPPRESS_BEHAVIOR (81):
        *      A general purpose option that is used to suppress behaviors on a process-wide basis. 
        *      The lpBuffer parameter of the function must be a pointer to a DWORD containing the specific behavior to suppress. 
        *      This option cannot be queried with InternetQueryOption. 
        *      
        * INTERNET_SUPPRESS_COOKIE_PERSIST (3):
        *      Suppresses the persistence of cookies, even if the server has specified them as persistent.
        *      Version:  Requires Internet Explorer 8.0 or later.
        */

    int option = (int)3/* INTERNET_SUPPRESS_COOKIE_PERSIST*/;
    int* optionPtr = &option;

    bool success = InternetSetOption(0, 81/*INTERNET_OPTION_SUPPRESS_BEHAVIOR*/, new IntPtr(optionPtr), sizeof(int));
    if (!success)
    {
        MessageBox.Show("Something went wrong !>?");
    }
}

Please make sure your project is allows unsafe code. (under Properties => Build Tab)

This code is deleting the COOKIES per PROCESS on startup ONLY.
[tested on WIN-7 and working great]


Best Regards,
MDB-BLOG :)

Asp.Net - check/validate cookies support

Here is a code for checking/validating that user device (browser) supports cookies. in other words this code checks if cookies are enabled on the browser.

Here the code implemented in the Login page:

    // Constants:
    protected const string QUERYSTRING_CHECK_COOKIE = "checkcookie";
    protected const string TEST_COOKIE_NAME = "check_cookie";
    protected const string TEST_COOKIE_VALUE = "ok";

    // On-load event, at page load:
    protected override void OnLoad(EventArgs p_eventArgs)
    {
        if (IsPostBack == false)
        {
            // Check if browser support cookies
            if (Request[QUERYSTRING_CHECK_COOKIE] == null)
            {
                // try to insert cookie:
                Response.Cookies.Add(new HttpCookie(TEST_COOKIE_NAME, TEST_COOKIE_VALUE));
                string newUrl = string.Format("Login.aspx?{1}=1", QUERYSTRING_CHECK_COOKIE);
                this.Redirect(newUrl, true);
                return;
            }
            else
            {
                // here, client sould contain test cookie:
                HttpCookie cookie = Request.Cookies[TEST_COOKIE_NAME];
                bool isCookieEnabled = cookie != null && cookie.Value == TEST_COOKIE_VALUE;
                if (isCookieEnabled == false)
                {
                    // cookies are disabled!!! show error message
                    Label1.Text = "Device NOT support Cookies!";
                    return;
                }
            }

        }
    }

You can implement this also in other pages than Login page.
:)