C# | Check if app is installed for “All users” or "Just me"

Today I bring a very HARD-to-find topic about getting an installed application "Installation context".
An installation context may be Per-Machine Installation Context (ALLUSERS=1) and Per-User Installation Context (ALLUSERS="").

When installing an application, the user may select one of two options:
a. Install [APP] for yourself
b. or for anyone who uses this computer
[a] installs only for the current user(just me) while [b] installs for the Local System user which is for all-users(everyone).

In this post I will give a code for checking is an installed application was installed for "Everyone" or "Just me".

The validation process is check if the APPLICATION-NAME exists in the registry keys under UserData.
(*) Everyone - check under HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Installer\UserData\S-1-5-18\Products\ (S-1-5-18 represents the Local System user)

(*) Just me (Current user) - check under HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Installer\UserData\S-?!?!?!?!\Products\ (S-?!?!?!?! represents the Current user. this value found by the code: WindowsIdentity.GetCurrent().User.Value.


[Code] Method's return type:

private enum InstallationContexts { NotInstalled, Everyone, JustMe };

[Code] Method declaration:

private InstallationContexts GetInstalledContext(string p_appDisplayName)
{
    //The S-1-5-18  =
Local System user (Everyone) | HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Installer\UserData\S-1-5-18\Products\

    //The S-XXXXXX  =
Current user (Just me)       |
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Installer\UserData\S-?!?!?!?!\Products\

    string key;
    string keyFormat = @"SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Installer\UserData\{0}\Products\";
 
    // Check if installed for -> Everyone
    key = string.Format(keyFormat, "S-1-5-18");
    bool res = GetInstalledContext_IsRegKeyExists(key, p_appDisplayName, StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase);
    if (res == true)
    {
        return InstallationContexts.Everyone;
    }
 
    // Check if installed for -> Just me
    key = string.Format(keyFormat, WindowsIdentity.GetCurrent().User.Value);
    res = GetInstalledContext_IsRegKeyExists(key, p_appDisplayName, StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase);
    if (res == true)
    {
        return InstallationContexts.JustMe;
    }
 
    return InstallationContexts.NotInstalled;
}
private bool GetInstalledContext_IsRegKeyExists(string p_regKey, string p_appDisplayName, StringComparison p_scompare)
{
    using (RegistryKey regkey = Registry.LocalMachine.OpenSubKey(p_regKey))
    {
        if (regkey != null)
        {
            RegistryKey rk;
            string[] arrProducs = regkey.GetSubKeyNames();
            for (int i = 0; i < arrProducs.Length; i++)
            {
               using (rk = regkey.OpenSubKey(arrProducs[i] + @"\InstallProperties"))
               {
if (rk != null &&
                        p_appDisplayName.Equals(rk.GetValue("DisplayName").ToString(), p_scompare) == true)
                   {
                        return true;
                   }
               }
            }
        }
    }
 
    return false;
}

[Code] Method's usage example:

InstallationContexts appContext = GetInstalledContext("APP-DISPLAY-NAME");

This code gives the ability to detect previously installed application or previously installed software is installed to ALLUSERS (everyone) or only to CURRENT USER (just me).



Addition on 19.12.2010:
(*) This checking operation is valid ONLY for an application and software which were installed using Microsoft's Windows Installer.
For general checking for installed application, check my post about check if program/application is installed.


Enjoy...
MDB-Blog

C# | check if program/application is installed on remote computer

As an advance to my previous post about checking if a program or an application is installed on my comptuer, I bringing a code for doing this validation on a remote computer.

The code is the same as checking for installed app in local comptuer (as described here) except that checking remote machine registry.
The remote machine registry checking is preformed using the static method OpenRemoteBaseKey of the class RegistryKey.

The code:

public static bool IsAppInstalled(string p_machineName, string p_name)
{
   string keyName;
 
   // search in: CurrentUser
   keyName = @"SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Uninstall";
   if (ExistsInRemoteSubKey(p_machineName, RegistryHive.CurrentUser, keyName, "DisplayName", p_name) == true)
   {
      return true;
   }
 
   // search in: LocalMachine_32
   keyName = @"SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Uninstall";
   if (ExistsInRemoteSubKey(p_machineName, RegistryHive.LocalMachine, keyName, "DisplayName", p_name) == true)
   {
      return true;
   }
 
   // search in: LocalMachine_64
   keyName = @"SOFTWARE\Wow6432Node\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Uninstall";
   if (ExistsInRemoteSubKey(p_machineName, RegistryHive.LocalMachine, keyName, "DisplayName", p_name) == true)
   {
      return true;
   }
 
   return false;
}
private static bool ExistsInRemoteSubKey(string p_machineName, RegistryHive p_hive, string p_subKeyName, string p_attributeName, string p_name)
{
   RegistryKey subkey;
   string displayName;
 
   using (RegistryKey regHive = RegistryKey.OpenRemoteBaseKey(p_hive, p_machineName))
   {
      using (RegistryKey regKey = regHive.OpenSubKey(p_subKeyName))
      {
         if (regKey != null)
         {
            foreach (string kn in regKey.GetSubKeyNames())
            {
               using (subkey = regKey.OpenSubKey(kn))
               {
                  displayName = subkey.GetValue(p_attributeName) as string;
                  if (p_name.Equals(displayName, StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase) == true) // key found!
                  {
                     return true;
                  }
               }
            }
         }
      }
   }
   return false;
}
    

How to use this code:

string MACHINE_NAME = "MY-PC-NAME";
string APPLICATION_NAME = "APP-NAME";
try
{
bool isAppInstalled = IsAppInstalled(MACHINE_NAME, APPLICATION_NAME);
  string msg = string.Format("Application '{0}' is {1} on the remote-machine '{2}'!",
APPLICATION_NAME,
isAppInstalled ? "installed" : "NOT installed",
MACHINE_NAME);
MessageBox.Show(msg);
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
MessageBox.Show(ex.Message);
}

Enjoy...
MDB-Blog

Trim Image white-spaces (black&white) | C# Winforms

I searched for a simple code that preform "TRIMMING" to an image.
By "trimming" i mean, that if i have a LARGE image that contains information (painting/drawing...) only in small part of the image and all other is white-space (WHITE or BLACK pixels).

I needed to remove such whitespace and also to decrease image size.
Following three code examples:

Code #1 - Gets the NON-WHITE-SPACE bounds of an image

private Rectangle GetImageNonWhiteSpaceBounds(Bitmap p_img, bool p_isBlackWhitespace)
{
    Rectangle rect = new Rectangle();
    unsafe
    {
        BitmapData bdActual = null;
        try
        {
            int width = p_img.Width;
            int height = p_img.Height;

            bdActual = p_img.LockBits(new Rectangle(0, 0, width, height), System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageLockMode.ReadOnly, PixelFormat.Format24bppRgb);
            Int32 i;
            Int32 pSize = 3;
            Byte whiteTrashold = (Byte)240;
            Byte blackTrashold = (Byte)10;
            Byte* sourceRow;

            Int32 minX = width;
            Int32 maxX = 0;
            Int32 minY = height;
            Int32 maxY = 0;
            bool isWhitepace;

            for (Int32 _y = 0; _y < height; ++_y)             {                 sourceRow = (Byte*)bdActual.Scan0 + (_y * bdActual.Stride);                 for (Int32 _x = 0; _x < width; ++_x)                 {                     i = _x * pSize;                     isWhitepace =                         (p_isBlackWhitespace && sourceRow[i] <= blackTrashold && sourceRow[i + 1] <= blackTrashold && sourceRow[i + 2] <= blackTrashold)                         ||                         (!p_isBlackWhitespace && sourceRow[i] >= whiteTrashold && sourceRow[i + 1] >= whiteTrashold && sourceRow[i + 2] >= whiteTrashold);

                    if (isWhitepace == false)
                    {
                        // NO whitespace!!!
                        minX = Math.Min(_x, minX);
                        maxX = Math.Max(_x, maxX);

                        minY = Math.Min(_y, minY);
                        maxY = Math.Max(_y, maxY);
                    }
                }
            }

            rect.X = minX;
            rect.Y = minY;
            rect.Width = maxX - minX;
            rect.Height = maxY - minY;
        }
        finally
        {
            if (bdActual != null)
            {
                p_img.UnlockBits(bdActual);
            }
        }
    }
    return rect;
}

Code #2 - Draw rectangle around the NON-WHITE-SPACE

private void DrawNonWhiteSpaceRectangle(Bitmap p_img, bool p_isBlackWhitespace, Color p_color)
{
    unsafe
    {
        BitmapData bdActual = null;
        try
        {
            int width = p_img.Width;
            int height = p_img.Height;

            bdActual = p_img.LockBits(new Rectangle(0, 0, width, height), System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageLockMode.ReadWrite, PixelFormat.Format24bppRgb);
            Int32 i;
            Int32 pSize = 3;
            Byte whiteTrashold = (Byte)240;
            Byte blackTrashold = (Byte)10;
            Byte* sourceRow;

            Int32 minX = width;
            Int32 maxX = 0;
            Int32 minY = height;
            Int32 maxY = 0;
            bool isWhitepace;

            for (Int32 _y = 0; _y < height; ++_y)             {                 sourceRow = (Byte*)bdActual.Scan0 + (_y * bdActual.Stride);                 for (Int32 _x = 0; _x < width; ++_x)                 {                     i = _x * pSize;                     isWhitepace =                         (p_isBlackWhitespace && sourceRow[i] <= blackTrashold && sourceRow[i + 1] <= blackTrashold && sourceRow[i + 2] <= blackTrashold)                         ||                         (!p_isBlackWhitespace && sourceRow[i] >= whiteTrashold && sourceRow[i + 1] >= whiteTrashold && sourceRow[i + 2] >= whiteTrashold);

                    if (isWhitepace == false)
                    {
                        // NO whitespace!!!
                        minX = Math.Min(_x, minX);
                        maxX = Math.Max(_x, maxX);

                        minY = Math.Min(_y, minY);
                        maxY = Math.Max(_y, maxY);
                    }
                }
            }

            // draw rectagle:
            for (Int32 _y = minY; _y <= maxY; ++_y)             {                 sourceRow = (Byte*)bdActual.Scan0 + (_y * bdActual.Stride);                 i = minX * pSize;                 sourceRow[i] = (Byte)p_color.R;                 sourceRow[i + 1] = (Byte)p_color.G;                 sourceRow[i + 2] = (Byte)p_color.B;                 i = maxX * pSize;                 sourceRow[i] = (Byte)p_color.R;                 sourceRow[i + 1] = (Byte)p_color.G;                 sourceRow[i + 2] = (Byte)p_color.B;             }             Byte* sourceRowX1 = (Byte*)bdActual.Scan0 + (minY * bdActual.Stride);             Byte* sourceRowX2 = (Byte*)bdActual.Scan0 + (maxY * bdActual.Stride);             for (Int32 _x = minX; _x <= maxX; ++_x)             {                 i = _x * pSize;                 sourceRowX1[i] = (Byte)p_color.R;                 sourceRowX1[i + 1] = (Byte)p_color.G;                 sourceRowX1[i + 2] = (Byte)p_color.B;                 sourceRowX2[i] = (Byte)p_color.R;                 sourceRowX2[i + 1] = (Byte)p_color.G;                 sourceRowX2[i + 2] = (Byte)p_color.B;             }         }         finally         {             if (bdActual != null)             {                 p_img.UnlockBits(bdActual);             }         }     } }

Code #3 - Trim Image whitespaces

private Bitmap CropImageWhitespaces(Bitmap p_img, bool p_isBlackWhitespace)
{
    Rectangle rect = new Rectangle();
    unsafe
    {
        BitmapData bdActual = null;
        try
        {
            int width = p_img.Width;
            int height = p_img.Height;

            bdActual = p_img.LockBits(new Rectangle(0, 0, width, height), System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageLockMode.ReadOnly, PixelFormat.Format24bppRgb);
            Int32 i;
            Int32 pSize = 3;
            Byte whiteTrashold = (Byte)240;
            Byte blackTrashold = (Byte)10;
            Byte* sourceRow;

            Int32 minX = width;
            Int32 maxX = 0;
            Int32 minY = height;
            Int32 maxY = 0;
            bool isWhitepace;

            for (Int32 _y = 0; _y < height; ++_y)             {                 sourceRow = (Byte*)bdActual.Scan0 + (_y * bdActual.Stride);                 for (Int32 _x = 0; _x < width; ++_x)                 {                     i = _x * pSize;                     isWhitepace =                         (p_isBlackWhitespace && sourceRow[i] <= blackTrashold && sourceRow[i + 1] <= blackTrashold && sourceRow[i + 2] <= blackTrashold)                         ||                         (!p_isBlackWhitespace && sourceRow[i] >= whiteTrashold && sourceRow[i + 1] >= whiteTrashold && sourceRow[i + 2] >= whiteTrashold);

                    if (isWhitepace == false)
                    {
                        // NO whitespace!!!
                        minX = Math.Min(_x, minX);
                        maxX = Math.Max(_x, maxX);

                        minY = Math.Min(_y, minY);
                        maxY = Math.Max(_y, maxY);
                    }
                }
            }

            rect.X = minX;
            rect.Y = minY;
            rect.Width = maxX - minX;
            rect.Height = maxY - minY;
        }
        finally
        {
            if (bdActual != null)
            {
                p_img.UnlockBits(bdActual);
            }
        }
    }

    return p_img.Clone(rect, p_img.PixelFormat);
}

I hope it will be helpful for you.
this code if fast and easy to use.

C# | check if program/application is installed

I searched for a code that getting the list of installed application/programs on my windows pc, but the result wat not satisfying.

I saw that the list of installed programs that i find is NOT like the "Add-Remove Programs" list!!!

The solution is to search for 3 places in registry:

1. SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Uninstall inside CurrentUser

2. SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Uninstall inside LocalMachine

3. SOFTWARE\Wow6432Node\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Uninstall in LocalMachine
And this is my solution...

The Code:

public static bool IsApplictionInstalled(string p_name)
{
    string displayName;
    RegistryKey key;

    // search in: CurrentUser
    key = Registry.CurrentUser.OpenSubKey(@"SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Uninstall");
    foreach (String keyName in key.GetSubKeyNames())
    {
        RegistryKey subkey = key.OpenSubKey(keyName);
        displayName = subkey.GetValue("DisplayName") as string;
        if (p_name.Equals(displayName, StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase) == true)
        {
            return true;
        }
    }

    // search in: LocalMachine_32
    key = Registry.LocalMachine.OpenSubKey(@"SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Uninstall");
    foreach (String keyName in key.GetSubKeyNames())
    {
        RegistryKey subkey = key.OpenSubKey(keyName);
        displayName = subkey.GetValue("DisplayName") as string;
        if (p_name.Equals(displayName, StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase) == true)
        {
            return true;
        }
    }

    // search in: LocalMachine_64
    key = Registry.LocalMachine.OpenSubKey(@"SOFTWARE\Wow6432Node\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Uninstall");
    foreach (String keyName in key.GetSubKeyNames())
    {
        RegistryKey subkey = key.OpenSubKey(keyName);
        displayName = subkey.GetValue("DisplayName") as string;
        if (p_name.Equals(displayName, StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase) == true)
        {
            return true;
        }
    }

    // NOT FOUND
    return false;
}

This is great for searching for installed / uninstall programs.
I would like for some comments...

Html (& javascript) Slider example

Here is an example for html slider - Only using HTML & Javascript.
Nice animated slider (good looking animation)

Code:

<html>
<head>
<style>
.spltr {width: 4px; background-color: firebrick;}
</style>
<script language="javascript" type="text/javascript">
function scrollSpeedAdd(obj,step)
{
scrollStop();
scrollAdd(obj, scrollAdd.step + step);
}
function scrollAdd(obj,step)
{
scrollAdd.elem = document.getElementById('MainSlideDiv');
if(scrollAdd.elem)
{
scrollAdd.step = step;
scrollAdd.I = window.setInterval(startScroll,10);
}
}
function startScroll()
{
scrollAdd.elem.scrollLeft = scrollAdd.elem.scrollLeft + scrollAdd.step;
}
function scrollStop()
{
window.clearInterval(scrollAdd.I);
}
</script>
</head>
<body
<b>Set your mouse over the arrows...</b><br /><br />
<table width="700" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" bgcolor="khaki">
<tr style="text-align: center;">
<td width="30" onmouseout="scrollStop();" onmouseover="scrollAdd(this,-2)" onclick="scrollSpeedAdd(this,-1)"> << </td>
<td width="640" align="center">
<div style="overflow:hidden; width:630; height:55;" id="MainSlideDiv" dir="rtl">
<table width="100%" style="text-align:center" border="0" cellspacing="5" cellpadding="5">
<tr>
<td>Test 1111 </td>
<td class="spltr"> </td>
<td>Test 2222 </td>
<td class="spltr"> </td>
<td>Test 3333 </td>
<td class="spltr"> </td>
<td>Test 4444 </td>
<td class="spltr"> </td>
<td>Test 5555 </td>
<td class="spltr"> </td>
<td>Test 6666 </td>
<td class="spltr"> </td>
<td>Test 7777 </td>
<td class="spltr"> </td>
<td>Test 8888 </td>
<td class="spltr"> </td>
<td>Test 9999 </td>
<td class="spltr"> </td>
<td>Test AAAA </td>
<td class="spltr"> </td>
<td>Test BBBB </td>
<td class="spltr"> </td>
<td>Test CCCC </td>
<td class="spltr"> </td>
<td>Test DDDD </td>
<td class="spltr"> </td>
<td>Test EEEE </td>
<td class="spltr"> </td>
<td>Test FFFF </td>
<td class="spltr"> </td>
</tr>
</table>
</div>
</td>
<td width="30" onmouseout="scrollStop()" onmouseover="scrollAdd(this,2)" onclick="scrollSpeedAdd(this,+1)"> >> </td>
</tr>
</table>
</body>
</html>

Picture with transparent label

A picturebox object that supports a label (transparent).
this allow to create a piture button and add text it.
This control tested and working :)

use it with wisdom... or not:
have fun:

public class PictureText : PictureBox, ISupportInitialize
{
#region #region Private Data-Members

private string _textDisplayed = string.Empty;

private Font _textFont = new System.Drawing.Font("Arial", 10F, System.Drawing.FontStyle.Bold);

private Color _textForeColor = Color.Black;

#endregion

public string TextDisplayed
{
get { return _textDisplayed; }
set
{
_textDisplayed = value;
this.Invalidate();
}
}
public Font TextFont
{
get { return _textFont; }
set
{
_textFont = value;
this.Invalidate();
}
}
public Color TextForeColor
{
get { return _textForeColor; }
set
{
_textForeColor = value;
this.Invalidate();
}
}

//protected override void OnPaintBackground(PaintEventArgs e)
//{
// base.OnPaintBackground(e);

// //HorizontalAlignment.
// if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(TextDisplayed) == false)
// {
// e.Graphics.DrawString(this.TextDisplayed, this.TextFont, new SolidBrush(this.TextForeColor), this.Location.X, this.Location.Y);
// }
//}

protected override void OnPaint(PaintEventArgs e)
{
base.OnPaint(e);

if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(TextDisplayed) == false)
{
using (StringFormat sf = new StringFormat())
{
sf.Alignment = StringAlignment.Center;
sf.LineAlignment = StringAlignment.Center;

e.Graphics.DrawString(this.TextDisplayed, this.TextFont, new SolidBrush(this.TextForeColor), this.Width / 2, this.Height / 2, sf);
}
}
}

#region ISupportInitialize Members
public void BeginInit()
{
}
public void EndInit()
{
}
#endregion
}

Validation Israel ID

try
{
string txtId = p_text.PadLeft(9, '0');

int sum = 0;
int[] arrIdDigits = new int[9];
for (int i = 0; i < arrIdDigits.Length; i++)
{
arrIdDigits[i] = int.Parse(p_text[i].ToString());

if (i % 2 != 0)
{
arrIdDigits[i] *= 2;
if (arrIdDigits[i] > 9)
{
arrIdDigits[i] = (arrIdDigits[i] % 10) + 1;
}
}

sum += arrIdDigits[i];
}

sum = (sum % 10);
if (sum == 0)
{
return true;
}
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
}

return false;

Making control RTL or LTR

As many people asked me for making rtl or ltr controls on the compactframework.

My best solution for this question is:

public const int GWL_EXSTYLE = (-20);
public const int WS_EX_LAYOUTRTL = 0x400000;
public static void SetControlDirection(Control c, bool p_isRTL)
{
int style = GetWindowLong(c.Handle, GWL_EXSTYLE);

// set default to ltr (clear rtl bit)
style &= ~WS_EX_LAYOUTRTL;

if (p_isRTL == true)
{
// rtl
style = WS_EX_LAYOUTRTL;
}

SetWindowLong(c.Handle, GWL_EXSTYLE, style);
c.Invalidate();
}


[DllImport("coredll.dll")]
static extern int GetWindowLong(IntPtr hWnd, int cmd);

[DllImport("coredll.dll")]
static extern IntPtr SetWindowLong(IntPtr hWnd, int nIndex, int dwNewLong);

CE OS supported:

I tried on "Windows Mobile 6 Classic" emulator and it worked. (CE OS = 5.2)

On "Windows Mobile 5.0 Pocket PC" emulator, also worked. (CE OS = 5.1)


On "Pocket PC 2003 SE" emulator, it did NOT worked! (CE OS = 4.21)




Download sample test





I hope it will be helpful for you... :)